Caafimaadka indhaha ayaa laga yaabaa inuu yahay tilmaame hore ee isbeddellada maskaxda

 Tijaabo fudud oo isha ah ayaa muujinaysa suurtogalnimada shisoofrani

Koox cilmi baaris ah oo ku sugan Switzerland ayaa ogaatay in halista cudurka dhimirka ee schizophrenia ay sabab u tahay arrimo hidde-side ay la xiriirto hoos u dhaca dhumucda isha, taasoo xoojineysa mala-awaalka ah in caafimaadka isha uu noqon karo tilmaam hore ee isbeddellada maskaxda.

Kooxdan cilmi-baadhista ah oo ka socotay jaamacadda Zurich iyo cusbitaalka cilmi-nafsiga ee jaamacadda ee caasimadda Switzerland ayaa sharraxay in retina oo qayb ka ah hab-dhiska neerfaha iyo kordhinta maskaxda ay ka tarjumayso isbeddel kasta oo maskaxeed oo saameeya aadanaha.

Cilmi-baarayaashu waxay ku tiirsanaayeen xog badan oo ka timid UK Biobank, oo ay ku jiraan macluumaadka caafimaadka in ka badan nus milyan qof, natiijadu waxay muujisay xiriirka ka dhexeeya hoos u dhaca dhumucda indhaha iyo khatarta sii kordheysa ee schizophrenia.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cilmi-baarayaashu waxay ku nuuxnuuxsadeen in ururkani uu ka muuqdo daraasado waaweyn oo keliya.

Kooxdu waxa ay tilmaantay in tijaabada “optical coherence tomography” oo ah nooc ka mid ah sawirka ultrasound ee isha, ay muujin karto dhumucda retina dhawr daqiiqo gudahood, taas oo ka dhigaysa hab fudud oo lagula socon karo calaamadaha hore ee suurtogalka ah ee dhaawaca, marka la barbar dhigo tijaabooyinka adag ee lagu sameeyo maskaxda.

Waxa kale oo ay daraasaddu sheegtay in caabuqyada hidde-sideyaasha ee laga yaabo in ay maskaxda waxyeeleeyaan ay u horseedi karaan isbeddel ku yimaadda xuubka isha, kuwaas oo sidoo kale gacan ka geysta calaamadaha sii xumaanaya ee schizophrenia.

Warbixin uu ku qoray website-ka Scitech Daily, cilmi-baare Finn Rabiy, oo madax ka ah kooxda daraasadda ee Jaamacadda Zurich, ayaa yiri: "Haddii mala-awaalkan la xaqiijiyo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaan awoodno mustaqbalka inaan faragelinno caafimaad si aan u daweynno caabuqyadan, taas oo laga yaabo inay wanaajiso fursadaha daaweynta bukaannada dhimirka ee schizophrenia," taas oo ah jirro nafsi ah oo halis ah oo horseedda dheelitir la'aanta aragtida bukaanka.